Three-dimensional microscale modelling of CO2 transport and light propagation in tomato leaves enlightens photosynthesis.
Identifieur interne : 001537 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001536; suivant : 001538Three-dimensional microscale modelling of CO2 transport and light propagation in tomato leaves enlightens photosynthesis.
Auteurs : Quang Tri Ho [Belgique] ; Herman N C. Berghuijs [Belgique] ; Rodrigo Watté [Belgique] ; Pieter Verboven [Belgique] ; Els Herremans [Belgique] ; Xinyou Yin [Pays-Bas] ; Moges A. Retta [Belgique] ; Ben Aernouts [Belgique] ; Wouter Saeys [Belgique] ; Lukas Helfen [Allemagne] ; Graham D. Farquhar [Australie] ; Paul C. Struik [Pays-Bas] ; Bart M. Nicolaï [Belgique]Source :
- Plant, cell & environment [ 1365-3040 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Chlorophylle (métabolisme), Diffusion, Dioxyde de carbone (métabolisme), Feuilles de plante (effets des radiations), Feuilles de plante (métabolisme), Fluorescence, Lumière, Lycopersicon esculentum (effets des radiations), Lycopersicon esculentum (métabolisme), Modèles biologiques, Photosynthèse (effets des radiations), Respiration cellulaire (effets des radiations), Simulation numérique, Transpiration des plantes (effets des radiations).
- MESH :
- effets des radiations : Feuilles de plante, Lycopersicon esculentum, Photosynthèse, Respiration cellulaire, Transpiration des plantes.
- métabolisme : Chlorophylle, Dioxyde de carbone, Feuilles de plante, Lycopersicon esculentum.
- Diffusion, Fluorescence, Lumière, Modèles biologiques, Simulation numérique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Carbon Dioxide (metabolism), Cell Respiration (radiation effects), Chlorophyll (metabolism), Computer Simulation, Diffusion, Fluorescence, Light, Lycopersicon esculentum (metabolism), Lycopersicon esculentum (radiation effects), Models, Biological, Photosynthesis (radiation effects), Plant Leaves (metabolism), Plant Leaves (radiation effects), Plant Transpiration (radiation effects).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Carbon Dioxide, Chlorophyll.
- metabolism : Lycopersicon esculentum, Plant Leaves.
- radiation effects : Cell Respiration, Lycopersicon esculentum, Photosynthesis, Plant Leaves, Plant Transpiration.
- Computer Simulation, Diffusion, Fluorescence, Light, Models, Biological.
Abstract
We present a combined three-dimensional (3-D) model of light propagation, CO2 diffusion and photosynthesis in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) leaves. The model incorporates a geometrical representation of the actual leaf microstructure that we obtained with synchrotron radiation X-ray laminography, and was evaluated using measurements of gas exchange and leaf optical properties. The combination of the 3-D microstructure of leaf tissue and chloroplast movement induced by changes in light intensity affects the simulated CO2 transport within the leaf. The model predicts extensive reassimilation of CO2 produced by respiration and photorespiration. Simulations also suggest that carbonic anhydrase could enhance photosynthesis at low CO2 levels but had little impact on photosynthesis at high CO2 levels. The model confirms that scaling of photosynthetic capacity with absorbed light would improve efficiency of CO2 fixation in the leaf, especially at low light intensity.
DOI: 10.1111/pce.12590
PubMed: 26082079
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Belgique, Pays-Bas
- Bade-Wurtemberg, District de Karlsruhe, Gueldre (province)
- Karlsruhe, Wageningue
- Université de Wageningue
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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<series><title level="j">Plant, cell & environment</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1365-3040</idno>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell Respiration (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Chlorophyll (metabolism)</term>
<term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Light</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Photosynthesis (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Leaves (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration (radiation effects)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chlorophylle (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Dioxyde de carbone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (effets des radiations)</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Lumière</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (effets des radiations)</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Photosynthèse (effets des radiations)</term>
<term>Respiration cellulaire (effets des radiations)</term>
<term>Simulation numérique</term>
<term>Transpiration des plantes (effets des radiations)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Carbon Dioxide</term>
<term>Chlorophyll</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des radiations" xml:lang="fr"><term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Photosynthèse</term>
<term>Respiration cellulaire</term>
<term>Transpiration des plantes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Chlorophylle</term>
<term>Dioxyde de carbone</term>
<term>Feuilles de plante</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiation effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Cell Respiration</term>
<term>Lycopersicon esculentum</term>
<term>Photosynthesis</term>
<term>Plant Leaves</term>
<term>Plant Transpiration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Computer Simulation</term>
<term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Light</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Diffusion</term>
<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Lumière</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Simulation numérique</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We present a combined three-dimensional (3-D) model of light propagation, CO2 diffusion and photosynthesis in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) leaves. The model incorporates a geometrical representation of the actual leaf microstructure that we obtained with synchrotron radiation X-ray laminography, and was evaluated using measurements of gas exchange and leaf optical properties. The combination of the 3-D microstructure of leaf tissue and chloroplast movement induced by changes in light intensity affects the simulated CO2 transport within the leaf. The model predicts extensive reassimilation of CO2 produced by respiration and photorespiration. Simulations also suggest that carbonic anhydrase could enhance photosynthesis at low CO2 levels but had little impact on photosynthesis at high CO2 levels. The model confirms that scaling of photosynthetic capacity with absorbed light would improve efficiency of CO2 fixation in the leaf, especially at low light intensity.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Belgique</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
</country>
<region><li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
<li>District de Karlsruhe</li>
<li>Gueldre (province)</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Karlsruhe</li>
<li>Wageningue</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Wageningue</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="Belgique"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ho, Quang Tri" sort="Ho, Quang Tri" uniqKey="Ho Q" first="Quang Tri" last="Ho">Quang Tri Ho</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Aernouts, Ben" sort="Aernouts, Ben" uniqKey="Aernouts B" first="Ben" last="Aernouts">Ben Aernouts</name>
<name sortKey="Berghuijs, Herman N C" sort="Berghuijs, Herman N C" uniqKey="Berghuijs H" first="Herman N C" last="Berghuijs">Herman N C. Berghuijs</name>
<name sortKey="Herremans, Els" sort="Herremans, Els" uniqKey="Herremans E" first="Els" last="Herremans">Els Herremans</name>
<name sortKey="Nicolai, Bart M" sort="Nicolai, Bart M" uniqKey="Nicolai B" first="Bart M" last="Nicolaï">Bart M. Nicolaï</name>
<name sortKey="Retta, Moges A" sort="Retta, Moges A" uniqKey="Retta M" first="Moges A" last="Retta">Moges A. Retta</name>
<name sortKey="Saeys, Wouter" sort="Saeys, Wouter" uniqKey="Saeys W" first="Wouter" last="Saeys">Wouter Saeys</name>
<name sortKey="Verboven, Pieter" sort="Verboven, Pieter" uniqKey="Verboven P" first="Pieter" last="Verboven">Pieter Verboven</name>
<name sortKey="Watte, Rodrigo" sort="Watte, Rodrigo" uniqKey="Watte R" first="Rodrigo" last="Watté">Rodrigo Watté</name>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Gueldre (province)"><name sortKey="Yin, Xinyou" sort="Yin, Xinyou" uniqKey="Yin X" first="Xinyou" last="Yin">Xinyou Yin</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Struik, Paul C" sort="Struik, Paul C" uniqKey="Struik P" first="Paul C" last="Struik">Paul C. Struik</name>
</country>
<country name="Allemagne"><region name="Bade-Wurtemberg"><name sortKey="Helfen, Lukas" sort="Helfen, Lukas" uniqKey="Helfen L" first="Lukas" last="Helfen">Lukas Helfen</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Farquhar, Graham D" sort="Farquhar, Graham D" uniqKey="Farquhar G" first="Graham D" last="Farquhar">Graham D. Farquhar</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
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